Spring conditioning Checklist
If your 2025 goals include equine competitions, keep reading to get a solid start to this new year!
Spring Conditioning Prep: A Checklist for Your Horse’s Health
As the days grow longer and warmer, horse owners eagerly anticipate the return to spring activities. Whether you’re preparing for trail riding, competitive events, or simply getting your horse back into a routine after winter, it’s essential to prioritize their health before starting a spring conditioning program.
Here’s a comprehensive checklist to ensure your horse is ready for the season ahead:
1. Schedule a Vet Check-Up
Before ramping up activity, have your veterinarian conduct a thorough examination to identify any health concerns. Key areas to address include:
• Vaccinations: Ensure your horse is up to date on core and risk-based vaccines (e.g., tetanus, rabies, West Nile virus, influenza).
• Dental Care: Have their teeth checked for sharp edges, hooks, or other issues that could affect their ability to chew and perform comfortably.
• Parasite Control: Perform a fecal egg count and administer dewormers as necessary based on your vet’s recommendations.
2. Evaluate Hoof Health
The phrase “no hoof, no horse” holds true. Winter often takes a toll on hooves, so work with your farrier to ensure they’re in optimal condition.
• Trim or shoe your horse to support proper movement and reduce the risk of injury.
• Address any cracks, thrush, or other hoof-related concerns.
3. Review Nutrition and Body Condition
Winter feed regimens may not align with the nutritional needs of an active spring horse. Reassess their diet to ensure it provides the right balance of energy, protein, vitamins, and minerals.
• Body Condition Score (BCS): Aim for a score between 4 and 6 before starting a conditioning program. Adjust feed as needed.
• Forage: Ensure access to high-quality hay or pasture.
• Supplements: Consider joint supplements, electrolytes, or other additives to support your horse’s workload and health.
4. Address Muscle Tone and Weight
Horses often lose muscle tone or gain extra weight during winter. Gradually introduce exercise to avoid injury and build strength.
• Body Work: Consult with certified and experienced equine chiropractors, masseuse, or physiotherapist if your horse shows signs of stiffness or discomfort. Contact us at Presence Therapy to see how regularly scheduled Equiscope therapy can help optimize performance and decrease risk of injury throughout your season with
• Stretching: Incorporate stretching exercises to increase flexibility and prevent strain.
5. Inspect and Maintain Tack
Ill-fitting or damaged equipment can lead to discomfort or injury as your horse’s workload increases.
• Check saddles, bridles, and girths for wear and tear.
• Ensure proper fit, especially if your horse’s body shape has changed over the winter.
6. Reassess Fitness Goals and Create a Plan
Every horse is different, so tailor your conditioning program to their current fitness level and your goals. Plan to start 6-8 weeks before your first competition to maximize performance and decrease risk of injury
• Start with light groundwork and short rides.
• Gradually increase intensity and duration over several weeks.
• Monitor for signs of soreness or fatigue, adjusting as needed.
7. Hydration and Electrolyte Balance
Spring weather can vary, and dehydration risks increase with activity.
• Provide fresh, clean water at all times.
• Supplement with electrolytes if your horse begins sweating heavily.
8. Monitor for Seasonal Hazards
Spring brings unique challenges like new plants and weather changes.
• Watch for toxic plants in pastures as growth begins.
• Be mindful of fluctuating temperatures, which can affect metabolism and hydration.
9. Mental Preparation
A sharp mind is as important as a fit body.
• Reintroduce routines gradually to help your horse regain focus.
• Spend time on groundwork and basic training to rebuild trust and responsiveness.
10. Keep Records
Track your horse’s health, fitness progress, and conditioning program to identify patterns and make informed decisions. Include:
• Veterinary visits and vaccinations.
• Weight, BCS, and fitness milestones.
• Notes on performance, behavior, and any concerns.
By addressing these aspects of your horse’s health, you can set the foundation for a successful and enjoyable spring conditioning program. A proactive approach not only ensures your horse’s well-being but also helps you build a stronger partnership for the season ahead.
